Zvichikonzerwa nekudiwa kwakanyanya muzvikamu zvakaita semotokari itsva dzemagetsi, midziyo yemagetsi, uye machira nembatya, kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari kwakawedzera zvakanyanya muna 2024, neinenge 80% yezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvichikura zvakasiyana-siyana. Chikamu chemidziyo yemagetsi, chichibatsirwa nekusimudzirwa kwetekinoroji dziri kubuda uye kudiwa kwakasimba kwemusika, chakawedzera kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yemumba, nokudaro chichiwedzera kudiwa kwemakemikari akadai seacetone, phenol, uye polyether polyols. Indasitiri yemicheka nembatya, ichikurudzirwa nekudzoserwa kwezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kusimudzirwa kwemitemo yekuchinja kwegreen, yakawedzerawo kugadzirwa kwemakemikari akadai secyclohexanone, caprolactam, uye PA6.
Parizvino, zvinhu zvakakosha zvehupfumi hweChina zvichiri zvakanaka kwenguva refu. Sekureva kwezvirongwa zvakatarwa paCentral Economic Work Conference, mitemo yehupfumi hwenyika inoshanda uye inoshanda ichashandiswa muna 2025 kuti zvizadzise zvinangwa zvakakosha zvakaita sekuwedzera kudiwa kwemuno. Musi wa8 Ndira, 2025, National Development and Reform Commission pamwe neMinistry of Finance vakaburitsa "Chiziviso cheKusimbisa neKuwedzera Kuitwa kweMutemo weKuvandudza Midziyo Yakakura uye weKutsiva Zvinhu zveVatengi muna 2025," vachiunza mitemo yakasiyana-siyana yekutsiva zvinhu zvevatengi, vachifukidza maindasitiri emagetsi akadai semotokari, midziyo yemumba, nharembozha uye zvigadzirwa zvedhijitari, uye kushongedza dzimba. Kuunzwa kwemitemo iyi yekukurudzira kuchasimudzira kukura kwemaindasitiri ekumusoro akadai searomatics, phenolic ketones, uye simba idzva, zvichitsigira kukura kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi kwekushandiswa kwemishonga yemagetsi.
Tichitarisa mberi kusvika mugore ra2025, kukura kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi kweindasitiri yemagetsi matsva, kuvandudzwa kuri kuramba kuripo muhunyanzvi hwemagetsi, uye kukura kweindasitiri yemachira nezvipfeko kucharamba kuchikurudzira kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, nokudaro zvichiwedzera kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwemakemikari, uye mhando yacho ichiramba ichigadziriswa kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa nemusika. Zvisinei, indasitiri yemakemikari inosanganawo nematambudziko, anosanganisira kumanikidzwa kuri kuramba kuripo kwemitengo yemagetsi pasi rose, kukanganisa kwekuchengetedzwa kwekutengeserana uye mwero wezvakatipoteredza pane zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, uye kudzikira kwekukura kwezvinodiwa kunze kwenyika nekuda kwekusimba kwemari yepasi rose.
Vachitarisana nematambudziko aya, makambani emakemikari anofanirwa kuramba achisimudzira kukwikwidzana kwavo, kuwedzera mari yekudyara muR&D, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva, kugadzirisa maitiro ekugadzira kuderedza mari yekugadzira, kusimbisa tsvakiridzo yemusika kuti inzwisise mafambiro ezvinodiwa, uye kuwedzera nzira dzemusika, nokudaro vachiwana budiriro inogara kwenguva refu munzvimbo ine mikana nematambudziko akafanana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-20-2025