Muna 2022, musika wemakemikari wemuno wakaratidza kudzikira zvine musoro. Panyaya yekuwedzera nekudzika, mashandiro emusika wemakemikari matsva esimba aive nani pane indasitiri yemakemikari yechinyakare uye iri kutungamira mumusika.
Pfungwa yesimba idzva iri kutungamirwa, uye zvinhu zvitsva zviri kutengeswa zvawedzera. Zvichienderana nehuwandu, zvigadzirwa zvishanu zvepamusoro zvemakemikari muna 2022 i-lithium hydroxide, lithium carbonate (zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri), butadiene, lithium iron phosphate, uye phosphate ore. Pakati pazvo, kunze kwephosphorus ore zvaisanganisira pfungwa yesimba idzva. Muna 2022, zvichitungamirwa neindasitiri yemotokari itsva yesimba, mitengo yelithium hydroxide, lithium carbonate, uye lithium iron phosphate, iyo ine hukama hwepedyo nemabhatiri e-lithium, yakaratidza kuwedzera. Sechigadzirwa chine hukama hwepedyo nemotokari itsva yesimba, butadiene yasvika 144% muhafu yekutanga ya2022. Phosphorus ore yakabatsirwa nekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwefosfeti fertilizer uye zviwanikwa zvishoma, uye yakaramba ichikwira kubvira 2021.
Musika wezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvechinyakare wakatanga kuderera zvakanyanya. Muna 2022, zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvechinyakare zvakawanda zvakaratidza kudzikira kukuru, uye mhedzisiro yeketani yemaindasitiri yaive pachena. Semuenzaniso, kudzikira kwe1,4-butanol yepamusoro, tetrahydrofuu, N, N-di metamimamamide (DMF), dichlorogenesis, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, nezvimwewo, kudzikira kwacho kwaive 68%, 68%, 61, zvichiteerana. %, 60%, 56%, 52%, 45%. Pamusoro pezvo, kudzikira kwezvigadzirwa zvakaita seanhydride yakapfava, sarufa, titanium pink, uye phenol kuri 22% kusvika 43%. Kubva pane zviri kuitika muzvigadzirwa izvi, zvinogona kuonekwa kuti kuwedzera kwekutanga kwezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvechinyakare kwatanga kudzikira zvine musoro, zvinhu zvinofungidzirwa zvakadzikira chimwe nechimwe, uye zvakambokonzera kudzikira kwese kweketani yechigadzirwa chakabatana.
Zvinhu zvekutanga zvinogadziriswa zvine mwero wepamusoro uye zvinowanzo dzokera kumutemo wemusika. Chimwe chinhu chinoratidza musika wezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari muna 2022 ndechekuti zvigadzirwa zvekutanga zvakagadzikana pakati nepakati kusvika pakakwirira, uye zvakakwira zvakanyanya muhafu yekutanga yegore, uye hafu yechipiri yegore zvakadzoka zvine mwero. Kunyangwe mitengo yezvimwe zvinhu zvikuru, organic, inorganic, uye fertilizer yakadzikira muhafu yechipiri yegore, yakawedzera zvakare munguva yekupedzisira, uye yakadzokera kumutemo wemusika. Semuenzaniso, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwaive 13%, 12%, 9%, uye 5% yepyrine, benzide, nitric acid, uye aniline, izvo zvakadzikira zvine mwero apo musika wakakwira pakati pa -2022 kana Gumiguru. Nekuti zvigadzirwa izvi zvemakemikari zvinonyanya kudiwa nezvinhu zvekutanga, zvinogona kuramba zviri pamusika wakasimba mushure mekugadziriswa kwekuderera. Pamusoro pezvo, zvigadzirwa zvakaita secycloidone, benzene yakachena, ethylene oxide, styrene, uye acryline zvakaderera ne14%, 10%, 9%, 5%, uye 4% zvichiteerana. Mushure mekukwira uku, zvakaderera kusvika mukati me14% yekuwedzera uye kudzikira mukati me14%. Mutengo chaiwo waive pakati nepakati, uye waive wakagadzikana. Basa remitemo yekupa zvinhu pamusika uye yekudiwa kwakasimbiswa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Ongororo yakazara inoratidza kuti muna 2022, musika wezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari ucharatidza nzira yekudzoreredza musika yekudzoka kupfungwa dzakanaka uye kutevedzera mitemo yemusika. Panguva imwe chete, pfungwa dzekufungidzira pamusika dzadzikama, izvo zviri pachena mumusika wezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvechinyakare. Tichitarisa mune ramangwana, zvigadzirwa zvepakutanga zvinotarisirwa kudzikira uye kugadzikana muna 2023, zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvechinyakare hazvidzivisi mukana wekudzikira kwekubatanidzwa, zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvesimba zvakaoma kuratidza kuwedzera muna 2022, asi tarisiro yekuvandudza ichiri kuvimbisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-02-2023