Munguva pfupi yapfuura, kubva kumafuta asina kucheneswa, remangwana kusvika kuzvinhu zvakagadzirwa, kunyange zvinhu zvinotakura zvinhu zvakawanda, izvo zvave zvichinetsa kwemakore anoda kusvika matatu, zvakaudzawo vatengesi kuti tava kunamata. Kune nhau dzinogara dzichiitika dzekuti nyika yatanga kupinda muhondo yemitengo. Musika wemakemikari uchava wakanaka here gore rino?
Kudzikira kwe30%! Kutakura zvinhu pasi pehuwandu hwechirwere chisati chatanga!
Shanghai Container Freight Rate Index (SCFI) yakadzikira zvakanyanya. Data rakaratidza kuti indekisi yazvino yakadzikira nemapoinzi 11.73 kusvika pa995.16, ichidzika zviri pamutemo pasi pechiratidzo che1,000 uye ichidzokera padanho COVID-19 isati yatanga muna 2019. Mwero wekutakura zvinhu wemutsetse weWestern America nemutsetse weEurope wave wakaderera pane mutengo wemutengo, uye mutsetse wekumabvazuva kweAmerica uri kunetsekawo nemutengo wemutengo, nekudzikira kwepakati pe1% ne13%!
Kubva pakuomerwa kwekuwana bhokisi muna 2021 kusvika pakuwanda kwemabhokisi asina chinhu, kutakurwa kwezviteshi zvakawanda zvengarava munyika nekune dzimwe nyika kwaderera zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichitarisana nekumanikidzwa kwe "kuunganidzwa kwematangi asina chinhu".
Mamiriro echiteshi chega chega:
Zviteshi zvengarava zvekuSouth China zvakaita seNansha Port, Shenzhen Yantian Port neShenzhen Shekou Port zvese zviri kutarisana nekumanikidzwa kwekuiswa kwemidziyo isina chinhu. Pakati pazvo, Yantian Port ine zvikamu 6-7 zvekuisa matangi asina chinhu, izvo zvava kuda kuputsa huwandu hwakawanda hwekuisa matangi asina chinhu muchiteshi mumakore makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe.
Chiteshi cheShanghai, Ningbo Zhoushan, chiriwo mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuunganidza magaba asina chinhu akawanda.
Zviteshi zvengarava zveLos Angeles, New York neHouston zvese zvine huwandu hwakawanda hwemakontena asina chinhu, uye nzvimbo dzekupedzisira dzeNew York neHouston dziri kuwedzera nzvimbo yekuisa makontena asina chinhu.
Kutakurwa kwengarava kwe2022 hakuna matangi eTEU anokwana mamiriyoni manomwe, nepo kudiwa kwacho kwaderera kubva muna Gumiguru 2022, uye air box yadzikiswa. Parizvino, zvinofungidzirwa kuti maTEU anodarika mamiriyoni matanhatu ane matangi akawandisa. Nekuti hapana odha, marori akawanda akamira muchiteshi chengarava chemumba, uye makambani ekutakura zvinhu ekumusoro nepasi anotiwo mashandiro akaderera ne20% gore negore! Muna Ndira 2023, kambani yekuunganidza yakaderedza huwandu hwe27% hwemutsetse weAsia-Europe. Pakati pemarwendo ese mazana matanhatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe akarongwa enzira huru dzekutengeserana dzenzira huru dzekutengeserana dzinoyambuka Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean neAsia, neMediterranean Sea, muvhiki rechinomwe (Kukadzi 13 (Kukadzi 13 Kubva musi wa19), mafambiro makumi masere nemaviri akamiswa kubva pamavhiki mashanu (Kurume 13 kusvika 19), uye mwero wekudzima wakaita 12%.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvichienderana nedata kubva kuGeneral Administration of Customs: Muna Mbudzi 2022, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika yangu kuUnited States zvakaderera ne25.4%. Mushure mekuderera uku kwakanyanya, maodha ekugadzira kubva kuUnited States aderera ne40%! Maodha ekuUS anodzoka uye kutamiswa kweodha dzedzimwe nyika, huwandu hwakawandisa huri kuramba huchiwedzera.
Matsutso 150,000 yuan! Kutonhodza kwezvinodiwa, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvese zvinotsvedza!
▶ Lithium kaboneti:
Musika weLithium carbonate gore rapera wakakwira zvakanyanya, uye kunyange mutengo wakakwira kusvika pa600,000 yuan/tani. Iye zvino watangawo "kudzikira". Kubva muna Zvita wadarika, mutengo weLithium carbonate watanga kudzikira zvakanyanya. Kusvika pari zvino wadzikira kubva pa582000 yuan/tani kusvika pa429700 yuan/tani pedyo, wadzikira kupfuura 152000 yuan, wadzikira ne26%.
Mutengo wakasanganiswa weLithium carbonate wepamba 2022-11-22-2023-02-20
Giredhi: Giredhi reindasitiri
Vamwe vanhu vakati mushure mekudzoka kwevatengi vepasi pemvura, kufarira kwavo kwakaderera, huwandu hweodha hahuna kuwedzera, zvichikonzera kuti vatengesi vepakati vabvise mari vanogona kuderedza mutengo wezvinhu zviri muchitoro, uye musika we lithium carbonate unodzikira zvakare uye zvakare, vatengi vepasi pemvura vari kunyanya kudya zvinhu zviri muchitoro.
▶ Kombiyuta：
Mutengo wakasiyana-siyana wePC yemuno 2022-11-22-2023-02-20
Giredhi repamusoro, 99.9% yezviri mukati
Kubva paMutambo weChirimo, kuvaka nekugadzira maPC emuno kwave kuchiwedzera, asi kubva muna Kukadzi, musika wePC wave kudzikira, svondo rapfuura mutengo wefekitori yemaPC emuno wave kudzikirawo, kubva pa300 kusvika 400 yuan, kudiwa kwepasi hakugone kuramba kuripo, mamiriro emusika haana kujeka ndicho chikonzero chikuru.
▶N-Butanol:
Mutengo wekugadzira weN-butanol Shandong 2022-11-22-2023-02-20 zvigadzirwa zvakanaka kwazvo
Kudzikira kwemusika weN-butanol kwakatanga kuoneka kubva pakupera kwaNdira, mutengo wayo kubva pakupera kwaZvita wadzikira ne1000 yuan/tani, chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti kudiwa kwepasi hakukwani, vagadziri vari muzvitoro zvakawanda, kumanikidzwa kwekutengesa pasi pekusimudzirwa kwemutengo. Zvisinei, Guanghua Jun anotenda kuti n-butanol inoramba ichipa purofiti yakakura, vashandisi vepasi vachitsiva maodha pamutengo wakaderera, kana chibvumirano chiri nani, mutengo uchiri kutarisirwa kuoneka sekugadzirisa.
Kubviswa kwecheni dzezvipenyu
Kutengeserana kunze kwenyika kuri kutarisana nematambudziko
Indasitiri yemachira iri kuenderera mberi iri kutamburawo. Kutengeswa kwemachira nehembe muChina kwakawedzera ne2.6% mumadhora muna 2022, asi izvi zvakakonzerwa zvikuru nekukura kwakanyanya muhafu yekutanga yegore, neodha zhinji dzakagamuchirwa pamberi peMutambo weChirimo wa2022. Kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kwakadzikira muhafu yechipiri yegore nekuda kwekushaikwa kweodha, uye muchikamu chechina kunyanya kwakanyora kudzikira kwemanhamba maviri kwemwedzi yese mitatu.
Mugore ra2023, mamiriro acho ari pakati nepakati. Chinodiwa kugadzirisa mutemo wekudzivirira denda, kusunungurwa kwemusika wemuno, rutsigiro rwehurumende yemuno, uye makambani emachira nembatya ane mikana yakawanda. Chinonetsa ndechekuti mamiriro ekunze epasi rose akaoma uye kudiwa kwekushandiswa kwekunze kuchiri kunonoka. Zvinotarisirwa kuti mirairo yekutengeserana kunze kwenyika haizogadzirisike.
Kudiwa kwemusika wepasi rose muna 2023 kwakaramba kuchiderera uye kwakakanganisa zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Sekureva kwefungidziro yeInternational Monetary Fund (IMF), mwero wekukura kweUS GDP (GDP muChina) muna 2023 uchava 1.4% chete (2.0% muna 2022), uye mwero wekukura kweGDP yenzvimbo yeeuro uchava 0.7% chete (3.5% muna 2022.5% muna 2022), Uye matunhu maviri aya ndiwo misika mikuru yekutengesa kunze kwenyika yezvigadzirwa zvedu zvemachira nezvipfeko.
Fan Lei, mukuru wenyanzvi dzezvemitemo yeNational Federation of Macro, akati nharaunda yekunze isina kugadzikana iri kuramba ichikura, uye United States ichiri kukurudzira nzira dzekutengesa zvinhu kusvika kuSinicization. Iri idambudzikowo riri kutarisana nekutengesa zvinhu kunze kwenyika gore rino. Muna Mbudzi 2022, mbatya dzekuChina dzinotengwa kunze kwenyika muUS dzakadzikira kwehafu yegore, kudzikira kwe47%, uye huwandu hwembatya dzinotengwa kunze kwenyika hwakadzikira ne38% gore negore. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Mbudzi 2022, China yaive nemusika wembatya dzinotengwa kunze kwenyika muUS kubva pa24.1% gore rapfuura kusvika pa22%.
Guosheng Securities yakaburitsa mushumo wekutsvagisa wakataura kuti zvinhu zviri muindasitiri yezvipfeko zvekuEurope neAmerica pari zvino zviri padanho repamusoro, uye muridzi wechiratidzo ichi haana kugadzikana. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuUS Department of Commerce's Census Bureau, vatengesi vezvipfeko vekuUS nezvitoro zvakaramba zvichikwira muchikamu chechitatu chegore ra2021. MunaGunyana 2022, zvinhu zviri muzvitoro zvakawedzera ne68.3% / 24.1% pagore, izvo zvakadarika zvakanyanya munguva imwecheteyo denda risati rasvika.
Kuvandudzwa kweHondo Yekutengeserana Kwepasi Pose
China neUnited States "mirairo yekutora" yavhurwa here?
Kugona kwemakambani kwadzikira uye mitengo yadzikira zvakanyanya, uye mamwe makambani emuno atotanga mazororo kweinenge hafu yegore. Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti mamiriro ekushaikwa kwemari uye misika isina kusimba zviri pachena. Nekuisa hondo, kushomeka kwezviwanikwa, uye kuvandudzwa kwekutengeserana kwepasi rose, nyika dziri kutora musika mushure medenda kuti dzisimudzire hupfumi hwenyika.
Pakati pazvo, United States yakawedzerawo mari muEurope uku ichikurumidzisa kuvakazve indasitiri yekugadzira zvinhu munyika. Sekureva kwedata rakakodzera, mari yakadyarwa muUnited States muhafu yekutanga ya2022 yaive US $73.974 bhiriyoni, ukuwo mari yakadyarwa nenyika yangu muUnited States yaive $148 miriyoni chete. Data iri rinoratidza kuti United States inoda kuvaka cheni yekugovera zvinhu muEurope neAmerica, izvo zvinoratidzawo kuti cheni yekugovera zvinhu pasi rose iri kuchinja, uye kutengeserana pakati peSino neUS kunogona kukonzera gakava rekuti "kuomerwa kwekutengeserana".
Mune ramangwana, kuchine kuchinja kukuru muindasitiri yemakemikari. Vamwe vanhu vari muindasitiri iyi vanoti zvinodiwa nekunze zvakakanganisa kuwanikwa kwemishonga mukati mekambani. Kurarama kwemakambani emuno kuchasangana nemuedzo wekutanga wekurarama mushure medenda iri.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-01-2023