Mugadziri Mutengo Wakanaka Aniline CAS:62-53-3

tsananguro pfupi:

Aniline ndiyo amine iri nyore kunhuhwirira, benzene molecule iri muatomu yehydrogen yeboka remaamino anogadzirwa, mvura inobvira isina ruvara, kunhuhwirira kwakasimba. Nzvimbo yekunyunguduka ndeye -6.3℃, nzvimbo yekufashaira ndeye 184℃, huwandu hwehuwandu ndeye 1.0217(20/4℃), refractive index ndeye 1.5863, flash point (kapu yakavhurika) ndeye 70℃, nzvimbo yekubvira inongoerekana yavapo ndeye 770℃, kuora kunopiswa kusvika 370℃, kunonyunguduka zvishoma mumvura, kunonyunguduka nyore nyore muethanol, ether, chloroform nezvimwe zvinonyungudutsa zvakasikwa. Inoshandura ruvara rwebrown Chemicalbook kana yaiswa mumhepo kana muzuva. Inowanikwa steam distillation, distillation yekuwedzera huwandu hushoma hwezinc powder kudzivirira oxidation. 10 ~ 15ppm NaBH4 inogona kuwedzerwa kuaniline yakacheneswa kudzivirira kuora kwe oxidation. Aniline solution ndiyo yekutanga, uye acid iri nyore kugadzira munyu. Atomu rehydrogen riri muboka rayo reamino rinogona kutsiviwa neboka rehydrocarbon kana acyl kuti rigadzire anilines dzechipiri kana dzechitatu uye acyl anilines. Kana chiitiko chekutsiva chikaitwa, zvigadzirwa zviri pedyo nepara-substituted zvinonyanya kuumbwa. Kuita ne nitrite kunoburitsa diazo salts iyo inoburitsa benzene derivatives uye azo compounds.

CAS: 62-53-3

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Tsananguro

Aniline chinhu chakakosha chemakemikari, kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvinosvika mhando mazana matatu, zvinonyanya kushandiswa muMDI, indasitiri yedhayi, mishonga, vanokurudzira rabha vulcanization, zvakaita sep-aminobenzene sulfonic acid muindasitiri yedhayi, indasitiri yemishonga, N-acetanilide, nezvimwewo. Inoshandiswawo kugadzira maresini nependi. Muna 2008, kudyiwa kweaniline kwaisvika matani zviuru mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu, uye kudiwa kunotarisirwa kuva matani zviuru mazana masere nemakumi manomwe muna 2012. Chemicalbook ine kugona kwekugadzira matani mamiriyoni zana nemakumi matatu nenomwe, ine kugona kwekuwedzera kwematani zviuru mazana mashanu. Aniline ine chepfu zvikuru kuropa netsinga, uye inogona kunyudzwa neganda kana kukonzera chepfu kuburikidza nenzira yekufema. Kune nzira mbiri huru dzekugadzira aniline muindasitiri: 1. Aniline inogadzirwa nehydrogenation ye nitrobenzene inokonzereswa nemhangura inoshanda. Nzira iyi inogona kushandiswa kugadzira nguva dzose pasina kusvibiswa. 2, chlorobenzene inopindirana neammonia pakupisa kwakanyanya kana paine copper oxide catalyst.

Mazwi anoreva zvakafanana

ai3-03053;amino-benzen;Aminophen;Anilin;anilin(chiCzech);Anilina;BENZENEAMINE;BENZENAMIN.

Mashandisirwo eAniline

1. Aniline ndeimwe yezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha muindasitiri yedhayi, uye ndiyo zvakare chinhu chikuru chemishonga, zvinokurudzira rabha uye zvinorwisa kukwegura. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira zvinonhuwira, mavarnish uye zvinoputika, nezvimwewo. Aniline inoshandiswa mukugadzira madhayi, mishonga, maresini, mavarnish, zvinonhuhwirira, rabha yeChemicalbook yakanyungudutswa uye kunyange zvinonyungudutsa. Zvinhu zvine njodzi uye zvinokuvadza zvinokanganisa nhanho dzekutanga dzehupenyu hwemhuka dzemugungwa. Sekureva kweUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Zvinosvibisa zvezvakatipoteredza uye zvekudya, Zvinosvibisa mvura yekunwa Candidate Compound 3 (CCL3).
2. Aniline chinhu chakakosha, kugadzirwa kwemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene kunogona kubva kuaniline, alkyl aniline, N - alkyl aniline pedyo nenitro aniline, o-phenylendiamine, phenylhydrazine, cyclohexylamine nezvimwewo, inogona kushandiswa semushonga wefungicide kurwisa ngura sodium, seed spirit, amine methyl Chemicalbook sterilization, sterilization amine, carbendazim, its spirit, benomyl, triazophos insecticide, pyridazine sulfur phosphorus, quetiapine phosphorus, Intermediates yemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene alachlor, acetochlor, butachlor, cycloazinone, imidazole quinolinic acid, nezvimwewo.
3. Aniline imhando yepakati yakakosha. Mhando dzinopfuura mazana matatu dzezvigadzirwa zvakakosha zvinogadzirwa kubva kuaniline. Kune vagadziri veaniline vanosvika makumi masere pasi rose, huwandu hwekugadzira hwegore negore hwapfuura mamiriyoni maviri nenomwe etani, huwandu hwematani angangoita mamiriyoni maviri nematatu etani; Nzvimbo huru yekushandisa iMDI, iyo inoumba 84% yehuwandu hwekushandisa aniline muna 2000. Munyika medu, aniline inonyanya kushandiswa muMDI, indasitiri yedhayi, rabha yekuwedzera, mishonga, mishonga yezvipembenene uye organic intermediates. Kushandiswa kweaniline muna 2000 i185,000 tani, uye kushomeka kwekugadzira kunofanirwa kugadziriswa nekupinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika. Zvigadzirwa zveAniline zvinosanganisa dhayi ndeizvi: 2, 6-diethyl aniline N-acetaniline, p-butyl aniline, o-phenylenediamine, diphenylenediamine, diazo-aminobenzene, 4,4' -diaminotriphenylmethane, 4,4' diaminodiphenylcyclohexyl methane,N, N-dimethylaniline, N-diethylaniline,N, n-diethylaniline, p-acetamide phenol, p-aminoacetophenone,4 ,4' -diethylaminophenone,4- (p-aminophenine) butyric acid, p-nitroaniline, N-nitrodianiline, β-acetaniline, 1, 4-diphenylaminourea, 2-phenylindole, p-benzaniline, N-formylaniline, n-benzoylaniline, n-acetaniline, 2,4, 6-trichloraniline, p-chemicalbook iodoaniline , 1 - aniline - 3 - methyl - 5 - pyrazole ketones, hydroquinone, dicyclohexyl amine, 2 - (N - methyl aniline) acrylic nitrile, 3 - (N - diethyl aniline) acrylic nitrile, 2 - (N - diethyl aniline) ethanol, p-aminoazobenzene, phenylhydrazine, phenyl urea single, double phenyl urea, ye salfa cyano aniline, 4, 4 'diphenyl methane diisocyanate, phenyl methyl kakawanda kupfuura Cyanate ester, 4-amino-acetanilide, N-methyl-N - (β-hydroxyethyl) aniline, n-methyl-N (β-chloroethyl) aniline,N, N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine,N,N,N',N' -tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine,N, n-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine, 4,4' -methylenediamine (N, n-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine, phenylthiourea, diphenylenediamide, p-amino Benzene sulfonic acid, 4, 4 'diamino diphenyl methane benzoquinone, N, N - against ethanol base aniline, acetyl acetanilide, aminophenol, N, N - methyl - ethyl benzyl aniline formyl aniline, N - methyl acetanilide, the bromine acetanilide, double (to amino cyclohexyl) methane, phenylhydrazone diphenyl kappa hydrazone and acetophenone phenylhydrazone - 2, 4 - disulfonic acid, aniline, p-aminoazobenzene - 4 'sulfonic acid, phenylhydrazine -4- sulfonic acid, thioacetanilide, 2-methylindole, 2, 3-dimethylindole, N-methyl-2-phenylindole.
4, inoshandiswa semushonga wekuongorora, inoshandiswawo mukugadzira madhayi, maresini, pendi dzenhema nezvinonhuwira.
5. Inoshandiswa sehwaro husina kusimba, inogona kunyudza munyu wezvinhu zvitatu nezvinomwe (Fe3+, Al3+, Cr3+) zviri nyore kunyudza munyu, kuitira kuti uzviparadzanise nemunyu wezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana (Mn2+) zvakaoma kunyudza munyu. Mukuongorora kwepiccrystal, ongorora zvinhu (Cu, Mg, Ni, Co, Zn, Cd, Mo, W, V) zvinokwanisa kugadzira anions dzakaoma dzeChemicalbook thiocyanate kana mamwe anions anogona kunyudzwa neaniline. Edza halogen, chromate, vanadate, nitrite, uye carboxylic acid. Zvinonyungudutsa. Organic synthesis, kugadzira dhayi.

Tsanangudzo yeAniline

Kompositi	Tsanangudzo
Chitarisiko	Mvura isina ruvara, ine mafuta, yero, inoonekera, ichiita kunge yakasviba mushure mekuiswa.
Kuchena % ≥	99.8
Nitrobenzene %≤	0.002
Mabhoira Akakwira %≤	0.01
Mabhoira Akaderera %≤	0.008
Hunyoro %≤	0.1